Golden Lancehead
Snakes

Golden Lancehead

Bothrops insularis

Habitat

Island forests

Range

Queimada Grande Island, Brazil

Adult Size

20-28 in (50-70 cm)

Diet

Birds and lizards

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Conservation status:Critically Endangered

About this species

A critically endangered species found only on a single island. Its venom is extremely potent to help it hunt migratory birds.

Enrichment & behavioral stimulation

Golden Lancehead is an arboreal snake โ€” provide sturdy climbing structure alongside secure hides and scent-based foraging.

  • Provide at least two snug hides (warm and cool) plus a humid hide.
  • Add sturdy branches and vines sized to the snake for climbing and perching.
  • Warm prey and drag it along decor to create scent trails for tracking.
  • Keep the base cluttered with low plants and cork so the snake feels secure moving down.
  • Offer a range of perch diameters to exercise grip variety.
  • Provide a sturdy water dish large enough for soaking.

Housing & Social Behavior

Solitary

Highly endangered and sensitive; must be kept individually to provide optimal care.

Housing guidance is general and based on species-typical behavior; always verify against current husbandry references and observe individual temperament.