Species Detail
Timber Rattlesnake
Snakes

Timber Rattlesnake

Crotalus horridus

Habitat

Dense forests and rocky ledges

Range

Eastern North America

Adult Size

35-59 in (90-150 cm)

Diet

Small mammals

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Conservation status:Least Concern

About this species

A large rattlesnake with a wide range and a powerful bite. It is known for its ability to survive in varied, rugged forest terrains.

Enrichment & behavioral stimulation

Timber Rattlesnake is an arboreal snake โ€” provide sturdy climbing structure alongside secure hides and scent-based foraging.

  • Provide at least two snug hides (warm and cool) plus a humid hide.
  • Add sturdy branches and vines sized to the snake for climbing and perching.
  • Warm prey and drag it along decor to create scent trails for tracking.
  • Keep the base cluttered with low plants and cork so the snake feels secure moving down.
  • Offer a range of perch diameters to exercise grip variety.
  • Provide a sturdy water dish large enough for soaking.

Housing & Social Behavior

Solitary

Highly territorial species; captive housing should prioritize singular, stress-free environments.

Housing guidance is general and based on species-typical behavior; always verify against current husbandry references and observe individual temperament.