Species Detail
Burmese Softshell Turtle
Turtles & Tortoises

Burmese Softshell Turtle

Nilssonia gangetica

Habitat

River systems.

Range

South Asia

Adult Size

Up to 31 in (Up to 80 cm)

Diet

Omnivorous

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Conservation status:Vulnerable

About this species

This softshell is native to the major river systems of the Indian subcontinent. It is a large, impressive species that thrives in the silty waters of major river basins.

Enrichment & behavioral stimulation

Burmese Softshell Turtle is aquatic — enrichment centers on water quality, basking, and foraging variety.

  • Provide varied water depth with deep areas for swimming and shallow shelves for resting.
  • Add a sturdy dry basking platform under heat and UV.
  • Introduce gentle water movement or aeration for sensory variety.
  • Scatter food in the water to encourage swimming and searching.
  • Include underwater cover and hiding spots to reduce stress.
  • Provide a dry haul-out area for basking and resting.

Housing & Social Behavior

Solitary

Highly territorial and aggressive softshells; strictly solitary housing is mandatory.

Housing guidance is general and based on species-typical behavior; always verify against current husbandry references and observe individual temperament.

Reptifiles Husbandry Guides The Reptile Database IUCN SSC Reptile Specialist Group