Species Detail
Eastern Fence Lizard
Lizards

Eastern Fence Lizard

Sceloporus undulatus

Habitat

Open forests and rock piles

Range

Eastern United States

Adult Size

4-6 in (10-16 cm)

Diet

Insects and small spiders

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Conservation status:Least Concern

About this species

A very common North American lizard known for its rough, keeled scales. Males have brilliant blue patches on their sides, which they show off during mating displays.

Enrichment & behavioral stimulation

Eastern Fence Lizard is arboreal โ€” enrichment focuses on climbing structure, foliage, and hydration.

  • Provide sturdy branches, vines, and bamboo for climbing and perching.
  • Add live or silk foliage for cover, hiding, and jumping routes.
  • Offer food on elevated ledges or among foliage to encourage active foraging.
  • Mist regularly to support hydration and natural activity, especially for species that drink droplets.
  • Vary perch diameters to exercise grip variety.
  • Position a basking spot near a favored perch for thermoregulation.

Housing & Social Behavior

Variable

Males exhibit strong territorial behavior; best kept in harems or alone.

Housing guidance is general and based on species-typical behavior; always verify against current husbandry references and observe individual temperament.