Species Detail
Ploughshare Tortoise
Turtles & Tortoises

Ploughshare Tortoise

Astrochelys yniphora

Habitat

Dry forests and bamboo scrub

Range

Northwestern Madagascar

Adult Size

12-18 in (30-45 cm)

Diet

Bamboo leaves, grasses, and shrubs

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Conservation status:Critically Endangered

About this species

Features a unique gular projection (the ploughshare) on its plastron, used by males for fighting. It is among the rarest tortoises in the world.

Enrichment & behavioral stimulation

Ploughshare Tortoise is a terrestrial tortoise — enrichment comes from grazing, terrain variety, and space to roam.

  • Plant or offer safe weeds, grasses, and flowers across the enclosure for natural browsing.
  • Create terrain variety with hills, flat zones, and varied substrates to encourage walking.
  • Provide multiple shelters and shaded spots for thermoregulation and security.
  • Offer a shallow clean water dish for soaking and hydration.
  • Scatter food instead of a single pile to encourage movement and searching.
  • Place food at varying heights and locations to prompt stretching and exploration.

Housing & Social Behavior

Solitary

Critically endangered and aggressive; highly recommended to be kept separately.

Housing guidance is general and based on species-typical behavior; always verify against current husbandry references and observe individual temperament.